{"id":26633,"date":"2026-09-27T10:25:34","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T10:25:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/?p=26633"},"modified":"2026-09-28T11:10:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T11:10:36","slug":"what-english-words-do-i-need-first-a-complete-beginners-guide-to-speaking-english-series-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/what-english-words-do-i-need-first-a-complete-beginners-guide-to-speaking-english-series-2\/","title":{"rendered":"What English Words Do I Need First? A Complete Beginner\u2019s Guide to Speaking English. A1.1 &#8211; Series 2!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Learning English can feel frightening when you are starting from zero. You may know a few words, but you might be afraid of making mistakes, speaking to other people, or not understanding what someone says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The good news is that you <strong>do not need thousands of English words to start communicating<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You need a small group of useful English words and phrases that you can use every day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Welcome to <strong>Series 2 \u2014 My First English from EFL Academy Hub<\/strong>, designed for <strong>absolute beginners learning English as a foreign language (EFL)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Want to learn faster? Subscribe to EFL Academy Hub for more beginner English lessons, downloadable English courses and practical speaking resources. If you need personalised support, get in touch with us about one-to-one English lessons.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">English Words Every Beginner Should Learn First<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Before worrying about complicated grammar, start with language that helps you communicate immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Essential English Greetings and Polite Words<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>These are some of the first English words every beginner should learn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Hello<\/strong> \u2014 used when you meet someone.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Goodbye<\/strong> \u2014 used when you leave.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Yes<\/strong> \u2014 to agree or answer positively.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>No<\/strong> \u2014 to disagree or answer negatively.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Please<\/strong> \u2014 used when making a request.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thank you<\/strong> \u2014 used to show appreciation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sorry<\/strong> \u2014 used when apologising.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Excuse me<\/strong> \u2014 used to politely get someone&#8217;s attention.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Help<\/strong> \u2014 used when you need assistance.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>I don&#8217;t understand<\/strong> \u2014 used when you cannot understand what someone has said.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>These simple phrases are incredibly powerful because they allow you to participate in basic conversations even if your English is very limited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> Hello!<br><strong>B:<\/strong> Hello!<br><strong>A:<\/strong> What&#8217;s your name?<br><strong>B:<\/strong> Sorry, I don&#8217;t understand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That final sentence is important. You don&#8217;t need to pretend that you understand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>If you are enjoying this beginner English lesson, subscribe to EFL Academy Hub and follow our My First English series. You can also contact us about downloadable courses or one-to-one English lessons.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. How to Introduce Yourself in English<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the first things you will probably need to do in English is introduce yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Start with these simple sentences:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>My name is\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>My name is Maria.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I&#8217;m from\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>I&#8217;m from Spain.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I live in\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>I live in London.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I speak\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>I speak Spanish.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nice to meet you.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Nice to meet you.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>You can put these sentences together to create a very basic English introduction:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Hello. My name is Ahmed. I&#8217;m from Egypt. I live in Manchester. I speak Arabic. Nice to meet you.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>You don&#8217;t need complicated vocabulary. You don&#8217;t need perfect grammar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your goal at this stage is simply to <strong>communicate basic information about yourself<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Try It Yourself<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Complete these sentences:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>My name is __________.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I&#8217;m from __________.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I live in __________.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I speak __________.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then practise saying the complete introduction aloud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Looking for structured beginner English practice? Subscribe to EFL Academy Hub or explore our downloadable courses. For personalised speaking practice, get in touch with us about one-to-one lessons.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. The Most Important Question: \u201cWhat Does That Mean?\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When you are learning English, you will hear words that you don&#8217;t know.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don&#8217;t panic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are several questions and expressions that can help you continue the conversation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Learn These Question Words<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What?<\/strong> \u2014 asks about a thing or information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>What does this mean?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Where?<\/strong> \u2014 asks about a place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Where is the station?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Who?<\/strong> \u2014 asks about a person.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Who is she?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>When?<\/strong> \u2014 asks about a time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>When is the lesson?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How?<\/strong> \u2014 asks about the way something happens or is done.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>How do you say this in English?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>These short words appear everywhere in everyday English, so learning them early is extremely useful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You should also learn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Can you repeat that?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Can you speak slowly, please?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These sentences can save you when someone speaks too quickly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Subscribe to EFL Academy Hub for more practical English vocabulary, speaking lessons and beginner English resources.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. English for When You Don&#8217;t Understand<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Many new English learners feel embarrassed when they don&#8217;t understand something.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But saying <strong>\u201cI don&#8217;t understand\u201d is not a failure<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is a communication skill.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If someone speaks too quickly, you can say:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>I don&#8217;t understand.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Or:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Could you say that again?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>If the person is speaking too quickly:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Could you speak more slowly?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>If you need to see the information:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Can you write it down?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>And if you hear a new word:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>What does \u201c_____\u201d mean?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>These phrases give you control over the conversation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Imagine someone says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cYou need to go to the reception desk and complete the registration form.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>You don&#8217;t understand the word <em>registration<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can ask:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cWhat does registration mean?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s real English communication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Don&#8217;t Be Afraid to Ask<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Remember this:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Good English communication is not about understanding every single word.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is about knowing what to do when you don&#8217;t understand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That is why these phrases should become automatic for beginner English learners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Want more practical speaking strategies? Subscribe to EFL Academy Hub and continue with the My First English series. You can also get in touch with us for downloadable courses and one-to-one English lessons.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. How to Spell Your Name and Give Basic Information<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Another important beginner skill is giving personal information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You may need to spell your name at a hotel, doctor&#8217;s surgery, school, workplace, airport or when making an appointment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Learn these words:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>first name<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>surname \/ last name<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>address<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>telephone number<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>email address<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>alphabet<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>spell \/ spelling<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Someone might ask:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cHow do you spell your name?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>You can answer by spelling each letter:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cA-N-A.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>You might also hear:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cWhat&#8217;s your surname?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>or:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cWhat&#8217;s your email address?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Practise answering these questions in English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Basic English Information Practice<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What&#8217;s your name?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>My name is\u2026<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Where are you from?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>I&#8217;m from\u2026<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Where do you live?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>I live in\u2026<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What&#8217;s your telephone number?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>My telephone number is\u2026<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What&#8217;s your email address?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>My email address is\u2026<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How do you spell your surname?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>It&#8217;s\u2026<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>This is practical English you can use in real-life situations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Your First English Communication Goal<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>By the end of this part of <strong>Series 2 \u2014 My First English<\/strong>, you should be able to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2705 Say hello and goodbye<br>\u2705 Use basic polite English<br>\u2705 Say your name and where you are from<br>\u2705 Say where you live<br>\u2705 Say what language you speak<br>\u2705 Ask what something means<br>\u2705 Ask someone to repeat themselves<br>\u2705 Ask someone to speak more slowly<br>\u2705 Say when you don&#8217;t understand<br>\u2705 Spell your name<br>\u2705 Give basic personal information<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That is a fantastic starting point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You don&#8217;t need to speak perfect English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You need to <strong>start using English<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Start Speaking English Today<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are an absolute beginner, don&#8217;t wait until your English is perfect before speaking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Start with:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Hello. My name is\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Then:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>I&#8217;m from\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Then:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>I live in\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>And if you don&#8217;t understand something, simply say:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>I don&#8217;t understand. Could you speak more slowly, please?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>These small sentences can be the beginning of your English-speaking journey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Learn More with EFL Academy Hub<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>EFL Academy Hub<\/strong> is here to help English learners build practical communication skills step by step.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <strong>Subscribe to EFL Academy Hub<\/strong> for more beginner English lessons, vocabulary, speaking practice and useful English learning resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Download our English courses<\/strong> if you want structured learning that you can work through at your own pace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong>Want personal support? Get in touch with us about one-to-one English lessons<\/strong> tailored to your level, goals and learning needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Your English journey starts with your first words. Start speaking today.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learning English can feel frightening when you are starting from zero. You may know a few words, but you might be afraid of making mistakes, speaking to other people, or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":26637,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,322,515],"tags":[521,517,537,534,274,516,536,518,533,394,422,538,535,361],"class_list":["post-26633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-development","category-migrants-uk","category-refugees","tag-basic-english-vocabulary","tag-beginner-english","tag-efl-learning","tag-english-conversation","tag-english-for-beginners","tag-english-for-migrants","tag-english-for-migrants-and-refugees","tag-english-for-refugees","tag-english-language-for-refugees","tag-english-lessons","tag-english-speaking-practice","tag-english-tutoring","tag-everyday-english","tag-learn-english","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26633"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26633\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26636,"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26633\/revisions\/26636"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eflacademyhub.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}